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  1. Home
  2. Things to do
  3. Outdoor Activities
  4. Fishing

Fishing in Scotland

There are not many sports which combine peaceful surroundings, a chance for some contemplation and also a few thrills. Yes, fishing is one of our favourites, and Scotland is one of the world's top destinations for freshwater and sea angling, with world-class fishing available across the country throughout the year. So if you're chasing the 'king of fish', the Atlantic salmon, or you prefer the hard fighting monster pike or giant common skate, we've got you covered.

Read the Angling Safety Code

An angler with a box of fishing flies on the River Dee.

An angler with a box of fishing flies on the River Dee.

© VisitScotland / Paul Tomkins

Scotland's big six rivers

Scotland's best places to fish - and how to book a beat. 

Salmon fishing, River Tay

Salmon fishing, River Tay

© VisitScotland / Kenny Lam

Fishing on Scotland's rivers

Whether you're a confident angler, or just beginning your fishing journey - these are the big Scottish rivers you should know about. A fishing trip is a great way to explore Scotland at a gentle pace. 

  • River Dee
  • River Don
  • River Deveron
  • River Tay
  • River Spey
  • River Tweed
More Scottish rivers and canals

Fishing in Scotland

An angler fishing in the Clatto Reservoir

Salmon and trout fishing

The fishing seasons for salmon and trout in Scotland vary by species and location. The salmon fishing season typically runs from mid-February to October, with the best times depending on the specific river, as some have good spring runs while others are better in autumn. Please note rod fishing for salmon is prohibited on Sundays.

For trout, the season generally spans from mid-March to the end of September, with May being the optimal month for trout fishing due to increased insect activity and warmer water temperatures. Local fishery boards determine the specific start and end dates for these seasons.

Catch and release

Most anglers practice catch and release in Scotland, even in areas where a small amount of salmon catch may be retained. This is important to keep river stocks high and ensure a great experience for everyone.

Beginners and groups

Whatever your level or ability, there are many companies that offer lessons for beginners and those looking to brush up on their techniques. Groups are welcome in many fishing areas, where you can learn from friendly ghillies and guides who will happily share some pointers and advise on the prime fishing spots. Why not come and try it with a few friends or the family, and see who can hook the biggest catch?

Advice for those new to fishing:

  • Salmon
  • Trout

Fishing experiences

  • Go salmon fishing in the Highlands
  • Head out into the river for trout fishing
  • Enjoy a memorable fly fishing break with Scotia Fishing
  • Try your hand at fly fishing with TwinPeakes
  • Guided fly fishing in Inverness with You Fish Scotland

Sea angling

If you prefer sea fishing then Scotland's long and rugged coastline provides fabulous angling opportunities for both boat and shore anglers. You will also find many quality charters available to take you in search of that next great catch. There are numerous species offshore but the skate, cod and beagle shark fishing off the west coast are a favourite with visitors and locals alike.

  • Advice on sea angling
  • Enjoy a fishing trip with Sea Angling Lochinver
  • Go sea angling with Misty Angling Trips

Explore the River Dee

The physical and mental benefits of fly fishing are plentiful, and go far beyond enjoying the beautiful Scottish countryside.

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River Dee Damsels

Join Tara and the River Dee Damsels on the Altries fishing beat in Aberdeenshire.

Find out more about fishing experiences in Scotland

Fishpal

Get up to date information on Scotland's fishing river levels, catches and local services.

Fishpal Guides

Find companies that offer lessons for beginners and those looking to brush up on their technique.

Fish Around the Forth

Get up-to-date information on fishing on the rivers around the Forth in central Scotland.

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