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  1. Home
  2. Things to do
  3. Touring & Escorted Tours
  4. Scotland's UNESCO Trail
  5. Old & New Towns of Edinburgh

Old & New Towns of Edinburgh

Edinburgh is one of the world’s most beautiful cities. Its historic heart is one of the most striking and architecturally significant in the world, thanks to the dramatic contrast of its Old and New Towns.

Edinburgh Castle and the Balmoral Clock Tower viewed from Calton Hill

Discover why Edinburgh is so special

"Begin a life-long love of Edinburgh – the city, the people, the heritage and the culture, especially the festivals, art and architecture.” - Nicholas, Edinburgh World Heritage

The Signet Library, Edinburgh

The New and Old Towns of Edinburgh embody everything, which makes the city world-renowned. Incorporated into a landscape of crags, dips and rolling hills, Edinburgh offers a constantly changing range of perspectives. From the turreted skyline of the medieval Old Town with its towering tenements to the neat and ordered grid of the neoclassical New Town, a new discovery is waiting to be made each way you turn.

The city’s unique built heritage, from the labyrinthine closes and vennels of the Old Town to the elegant boulevards and grand symmetry of the New Town, continues to serve as a spellbinding backdrop to a vibrant cultural scene.

Best local attractions & experiences

The city is filled not just with amazing views, but with world-renowned museums and galleries which tell the story of the people who have built, worked and lived in these streets and buildings. As time has gone on, discover how spots such as private dining rooms and libraries have become incredible eateries, places to stay and impressive stores.

Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh Castle is a world famous icon of Scotland and part of the Old and New Towns of Edinburgh’s World Heritage Site.

St Giles Cathedral

Founded in the 1140s, St Giles' is the ‘Mother Kirk’ of Scotland and a fascinating place to learn more about Scotland’s history.

The Real Mary King's Close

Find out more about Edinburgh's underground history.

Scott Monument

A tribute to one of Scotland's finest writers.

Scottish National Portrait Gallery

Explore a fascinating overview of Scotland past and present though a wealth of imagery encompassing painting, photography, sculpture and film.

Museum of Edinburgh

Home to important collections on the history of Edinburgh, from prehistoric times to the present day.

Dynamic Earth

Take a journey through time to witness the story of planet Earth.

Greyfriar's Kirk

Situated in the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town - it was the first church to be built in Edinburgh following the Scottish reformation in 1560.

Find more things to do in Edinburgh

Explore the Old and New Towns

Dean Village on the Water of Leith in Edinburgh

© VisitScotland / Kenny Lam

Neighbourhoods

Explore the contrasts in the two sides of Edinburgh’s city centre. Peep into the medieval nooks and crannies of the narrow cobbled wynds and closes of the Old Town, and later take a fascinating walk in the New Town admiring its grand architecture and elegance. 

  • The Royal Mile
  • Grassmarket
  • New Town
  • West End
  • Calton Hill
  • Dean Village

The Animal World Gallery in the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh

Sustainable local businesses

These Green Tourism businesses are assessed on everything from energy efficiency to biodiversity and awarded bronze, silver or gold. Find a sustainable attraction to visit or cosy place to stay in Edinburgh. 

  • Johnnie Walker Princes Street
  • National Museum of Scotland
  • Hotel Indigo Edinburgh Princes Street
  • The Caledonian Edinburgh
  • Kimpton Charlotte Square Hotel
  • Malmaison Edinburgh

How to get around

Salisbury Crags in Holyrood Park, Edinburgh

There are many ways to get around Edinburgh’s Old and New Towns and the wider city, but the most eco-friendly and best way to explore is on foot. There are also plenty of buses and well as a tram system. For those that prefer to get around on two wheels, there are several bike hire schemes with hire stations located across the city.

It’s worth venturing beyond the city centre and discover Edinburgh’s many unique neighbourhoods too, for a different perspective of the city and its locals. Try Stockbridge in the city’s West End or why not explore Marchmont near the university? There’s also the refined residential community of Morningside to the south and vibrant Leith in the north, which is now one of the city's trendiest areas.

Find out more about getting to and around Edinburgh

Find out more

15 Hidden gems and things to do in Edinburgh

From breathtaking city views to a serene Japanese garden, discover some of Edinburgh's greatest hidden treasures.

Edinburgh World Heritage

Looking after the capital's unique World Heritage Site.

Edinburgh & The Lothians

Discover the Lothians region and the city of Edinburgh, with holiday ideas, accommodation, travel information and maps & fantastic things to see & do.

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